Reading

IELTS General Training Reading: Same Marks, Lower Band

GT Reading has easier texts and a harder scale. The three sections, what each one holds, and the four band anchors ielts.org publishes for both modules side by side.

Illustration: IELTS General Training Reading — thirty correct answers is band 7 on Academic and band 6 on General Training.

"General Training Reading is the easier one." I hear it from almost every candidate who has been told they can sit GT, and it is half true in a way that costs people half a band.

The texts genuinely are easier. The scale is genuinely harder. Those two facts cancel out less neatly than people expect, and the arithmetic is published. The video above is the short version.

First, what is actually the same

Sixty minutes. Forty questions. Three sections. One mark per correct answer, converted to a band from 1 to 9 in whole and half bands. No extra time to transfer answers.

And — this is the part that matters for your preparation — the question types are the same. Multiple choice, True/False/Not Given, matching headings, matching information, sentence and summary completion, short answer, diagram labelling. GT does not get an easier set of tasks; it gets the same tasks on different texts.

Which means everything in this series applies to you unchanged. The reason to read a GT-specific article is not technique. It is the scale.

The three sections, and how they climb

ielts.org describes GT Reading as getting harder as you go, and names what each section holds:

SectionWhat is in it
1Everyday texts — "notices, advertisements and timetables". ielts.org calls these "the sort of texts that a person would need to be able to understand when living in an English-speaking country". Often several short texts rather than one.
2Work. "Job descriptions, contracts, staff development and training materials."
3One longer text on a topic of general interest, "generally descriptive and narrative", taken from "newspapers, magazines, books and online resources".

And ielts.org is explicit about section 3: it is "longer and more complex than the texts in Sections 1 and 2".

The total across all three is 2150–2375 words — shorter than an Academic paper. That is the easier half, and it is real: less to read in the same hour.

Now the part nobody mentions

Both Reading papers are marked on one scale. ielts.org is direct about what that costs you:

And then it publishes the numbers. These are the four anchor points, out of 40:

Marks out of 40AcademicGeneral Training
15Band 5Band 4
23Band 6Band 5
30Band 7Band 6
35Band 8Band 7

One whole band lower, at every single anchor they publish.

Thirty correct answers is a band 7 if you sat Academic and a band 6 if you sat General Training. The shorter texts do not buy you anything — the scale takes it straight back, and then some.

ielts.org attaches a caveat worth keeping: "The precise number of marks needed to achieve these band scores will vary slightly from test version to test version." So these are the shape of the conversion, not a guaranteed pass mark. Do not plan to land on 30 exactly.

What that means for your target

If your requirement is band 6 in Reading, Academic asks for roughly 23 marks and GT asks for roughly 30. That is seven more questions, out of forty — a very different paper to prepare for, even though the tasks are identical.

So the practical conclusion is the opposite of the reassuring one. Because the texts are easier, your target has to be higher. A GT candidate aiming for band 7 is aiming at 35 out of 40, which leaves room for five mistakes across the whole hour.

That makes the cheap marks much more valuable than they are on Academic — the ones lost to a word-limit violation or a misspelling rather than to misreading. The GT Reading page says so itself: "You should be careful when typing your answers because you will lose marks for incorrect spelling and grammar." In a paper where you can afford five errors, a correct answer written wrongly is an expensive way to lose one. The rules are in the five rules for summary and sentence completion.

Where to go from here

The sections climb, so the hour should not be split into three equal parts — section 3 deserves more than twenty minutes and section 1 less. The 60-minute plan is written for Academic but the logic transfers: budget by difficulty, not by section number.

And if you are not yet sure which module you should be sitting at all, that is a different question with a more expensive wrong answer: which of the two tests you actually need.

For the task types, everything in the series applies. The Reading format, section by section lists them with the piece on each.

Practise on the right module

This is the one thing you should not improvise. A GT candidate practising on Academic papers is reading harder texts and converting them on the wrong table — the score they see is not the score they would get.

Our Cambridge papers run in both modules, Academic and General Training, from books 1 to 21, and Reading is converted on the module you actually sat rather than on a single table pretending to cover both. Every paper is free. We are not affiliated with Cambridge, IDP or the British Council.

The section descriptions and the 2150–2375 word range are quoted from ielts.org's General Training Reading format page; the same-scale statement and the four band anchors for each module from ielts.org's scoring-in-detail page — all checked on 7 October 2026.

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Questions about this

Is General Training Reading easier than Academic?

The texts are, the scale is not. ielts.org says the two are graded on the same scale but 'it is usual that a greater number of questions must be answered correctly on a General Training Reading test to secure a given band score.' At every anchor point it publishes, the same raw mark is one whole band lower on GT: 30 out of 40 is band 7 on Academic and band 6 on General Training.

How many marks do I need for band 6 in GT Reading?

Around 30 out of 40, on ielts.org's published figures — where the same 30 marks would be a band 7 on Academic. Its four anchors for General Training Reading are 15 marks for band 4, 23 for band 5, 30 for band 6 and 35 for band 7. ielts.org adds that 'the precise number of marks needed to achieve these band scores will vary slightly from test version to test version', so treat them as the shape of the scale rather than a pass mark.

What are the three sections of GT Reading?

Section 1 is everyday material — ielts.org mentions notices, advertisements and timetables, 'the sort of texts that a person would need to be able to understand when living in an English-speaking country'. Section 2 covers work: 'job descriptions, contracts, staff development and training materials'. Section 3 is a single longer text on a topic of general interest, 'generally descriptive and narrative' and 'longer and more complex than the texts in Sections 1 and 2'.

How long is the GT Reading paper?

Sixty minutes, 40 questions, three sections — the same as Academic. The total text length is shorter: ielts.org gives 2150–2375 words across the three sections for General Training.

Does spelling matter in GT Reading?

Yes, and the GT Reading page says so in its own words: 'You should be careful when typing your answers because you will lose marks for incorrect spelling and grammar.' Since the answers are copied from the text in most task types, this is a transcription problem rather than a vocabulary one.

Are the question types different in General Training Reading?

No. The same eleven task types appear — multiple choice, True/False/Not Given, matching headings, matching information, the completion family, short answer and diagram labelling. Only the texts change. Every technique that works on Academic Reading works here.

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Part 1 · Questions 1–13

the highlighter works exactly as it does on the day

Choose TWO letters, A–E.

✓A  it was built before the harbour
B  the stone came from further north
✓C  the design was never finished
D  it has been rebuilt twice since
Part 112345678910111213
Reading, Part 1 · a candidate mid-paper

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